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88.  BRYSON CINEMA- MELBOURNE                                       by Gerry Kennedy





             The Bryson Cinema was the second house in a proposed   Luckily for the  Bryson the  noted  director  Fred  Schepsi
             capital city chain of Universal first release cinemas.  The   opened his Australian made film, The Devil's Playground
             Ascot Theatre in  Sydney  was  the fu·st.  MCA-Universal   at that venue.  This film  ran for 33 weeks and was a huge
             acquired the two other partners for the Melbourne project   success. Philip Adams "The Getting of Wisdom", another
             namely Capacity Cinemas and GTV 9. Capacity Cinemas   Australian hit, ran for more than 30 weeks at the Bryson.
             at that time operated the Capitol  I (the rebuilt 1924 Capi-  Thus the cinema gained a reputation for screening quality
             tol) and Capito12 (the former 1941 Century Newsreel) both   Australian product and became somewhat a cult house.
             situated in  Swanston St.
                                                               By  now the competing exhibitors  were concerned about
             The Bryson Cinema was situated in a new multi storeyed   the success of the  Bryson and  the Australian  product it
             building constructed on the former Bryson Industries car   screened.  The major chains had tended to ignore Austral-
             dealership  at  184 Exhibition  Street,  Melbourne,  on  the   ian  films.  However, they soon  made arrangements to  di-
             southeast corner of LittJe Bourke Street.  The new tower   rectly invest in more Australian films in an attempt to cor-
             included a new Bryson fndustries showroom, a public car   ner exhibition rights e.g .. Schepsi's "Chant of Jimmy Black-
             park, The Bryson Cinema (First Floor) and  the 24 level   smith".
             Bryson Hotel.
                                                               Access to quality film product continued to be a problem
             The architectural firm  headed  by Ron Monsborough de-  for the small exhibitor until they acquired the rights tore-
             signed  the  cinema  component  of  the  building.   lease several films made for American TV. These included
             Monsborough's firm  was a  prolific cinema designer and   hits such as "Duel", "Sunshine", and "Lenny".  The Bryson,
             was also responsible for many cinema conversions and con-  and  Sydney's Ascot,  once again  became very successful
             structions.  With the exhibitors quest to convert large pic-  houses.
             ture palaces into  more intimate and  efficient  operations
             Monsborough had gained considerable experience in adapt-  Village Theatres,  who at the time operated the Australia
             ing  Melbourne's  Capitol  and  State  Theatres  (Forum/   and Curzon (formerly Tatler Newsreel) theatres in the base-
             Rapallo) and Shepparton's Capri (in country Victoria), to   ment of the Hotel Australia (Collins St.), was keen to ex-
              name a few.                                      pand their city activities and to gain a prestige first release
                                                               house.
             The Bryson was a most attractive cinema of its era; it was
             designed  to provide patrons  with comfortable surround-  Village Theatres and  Capacity  Cinemas swapped  shares
              ings with excellent sight lines. The one level auditorium   thus forming a circuit includi11g the Australia l & 2, Capi-
             seated about 600.                                 tol  l  &  2  and  the  Bryson.  About this  time  both  MCA
                                                               Universal and GTV 9 wished to withdraw from  the part-
             The auditorium was fully draped in  gold  tonings, as was   nership leaving the Village /Capacity Theatres partnership
              the fashion at the time. Large wrought iron sculptures de-  in  full control of the Bryson.
              picted the sunrise were affixed to the side walls. The seats
              were covered in black vinyl. The application for "approval   The fortunes of the Bryson declined in tune with  Holly-
              to  open"  was dated December  I ,  1972.  The theatre was   wood's studios and 1the extension of multi screened venues;
              promoted as  the  "Beautiful  Bryson" and  opened on  De-  but most likely  it was lack of availability of worthwhile
             cember 8,  1972,  showing  the Peter Sellers film  "Where   product that finally closed the cinema.
             Does [t Hurt?''
                                                               The Bryson in fact was built after the first multi screened
             Technically the theatre was years ahead of its time being   venues had opened, i.e. Hoyts Mid City ( 1969) and Cin-
             equipped with a fully automated 35/70 mm  plant.  These,   ema Centre (1969), both nearby in Bourke St. Greater Un-
              however, could not be used  to  their full  potential  as  the   ion's Russell Cinemas followed, in 1978, in Russell St.
              industry regulations of the time requiJ·ed two staff to be in
                                                               ViJJage relinquished their direct interest in the Bryson and
              attendance  in  the projection room  at all  times.  The low
                                                               in August  1983 The Age entertainment pages showed the
             ceiling height of the auditorium and the shallow stage area
                                                               B_ryson screening a multi film format under the Independ-
              prevented full 70mm projection to the screen.
                                                               ent A-Z Theatres listing.
              With the association of MCA Universal access to the best
                                                               Capacity Cinemas in fact relinquished any interest in the
              film  product was expected.  However, the then Managing
                                                               Village partnership and left the running of all the surviv-
              Director ofMCA, Ron Brown, was pressured by other film
                                                               ing theatres to them (3).  On October 26, 1983 the Bryson
              exhibitors  to  give  them  first  release  rights  to  Universal
                                                               closed after re-run of "Sophies Choice".
              films.  As a consequence, with two months before opening,
              no film was available to the cinema.  Eventually a B grade
                                                               John McKenzie, an  independent e:thibitor, offered to take
              film called "Where Did It Hurt" opened the cinema.
                                                               over the lease of the Bryson however the theatre was closed

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