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question, he set the stars and planets in  •  Better quality films from the  original, but ‘impossible’ was not a
          their positions on opening night and  studios that had traditionally  word in the language of the people
          thereby freeze-framed the event.     supported the theatre.           who first created it.
          A variation of this story says that some  Once the films of show-off director  Optimism about its future is the least it
          orbital movement was possible and  Cecil B. DeMille were screening in the  deserves. The building will stand for a
          that every so often staff from the  ‘look at me’ theatre, the potential of  long time yet, and taste might change
          Melbourne Observatory came in to re-  the State edged towards realization.  again. In the meantime the story of the
          set the sky.                       The release of The Greatest Show On  State and the people behind it is an
            The banner headline of the opening  Earth (1952) into Australia’s Greatest  example of those lines by Browning,
          night advertisement declared in part,  Theatre (the tag had long been  ‘A man’s dreams must exceed his
          Never Was A Theatre So Beautiful Or  discarded) was appropriate. The next  grasp, else what’s a heaven for?’ ★
          Its Glory So Dearly Bought… The    few years consolidated these gains, re-
          sentence did end on a positive note,  establishing the theatre as an address  REFERENCES:
          but a truth was made public - the  for solid entertainment. The studios  1 The Herald 23 February 1929
          dream was straining resources.     that had given long time support began  2 Table Talk 27 February 1929
            The only time the State          to tap into themes that connected with  3 Table Talk 21 March 1929
          monopolized the attention of the film  audiences – the Douglas Sirk   4 Quoted by Ben Hall in The Best
                                                                                  Remaining Seats,
          public was in the three weeks before  melodramas that began with All That  Clarkson N. Potter Inc. NY.
          the opening of the Regent. The big  Heaven Allows, the Doris Day/Rock  5 C.R Coster. Melbourne State Kino
          theatre on Collins Street became not  Hudson comedies and dramas like The  19, 1987
          just a rival, but a nemesis. The State  Caine Mutiny. Ever reliable Paramount  6 Health Department file
          publicity had promised ‘Paramount  released both White Christmas and    7882P1/837/7109
          Pictures come exclusively to the State,’  Rear Window in the same year (1954).
          and ‘...Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer        Even so, a few good films don’t make  ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
          attractions will be seen only at the  a profitable year. The record was still  Jason Marriner, for kindly hosting a
          State’ but neither statement proved to  spotty. On opening week of The Robe  CATHS inspection of the theatres this
          be true. The best films from the major  the State was showing The Great  year.
          studios went into the Regent/Plaza or  Sioux Uprising.                Melbourne Archives Centre/ Public
                                                                                Records Office.
          the Capitol. Union Theatres responded  The decision to twin the State,
                                                                                As well as the references (above), the
          in the only way they could. They   successful on its own terms and
                                                                                article draws on information in
          beefed up their stage presentations to  sympathetic to the original vision,  Cinemas of Australia via USA by Ross
          cover the on-screen deficiencies.   inevitably diminished that wonderful  Thorne and The Dream Palaces, Part
            As the Depression took its toll on  spirit of excess. Two theatres of 944  One: The Atmospherics by Les Tod and
          public spending, The State         seats and 627 seats were not so    Kevin Cork. The author is solely
          simultaneously reduced prices and  different to anything else. The best part  responsible for the opinions expressed.
          increased the total entertainment to three  was that the change is reversible. It’s
          and a half hours! As audiences     impossible to imagine a Melbourne
          continued to fall away the lavish stage  mind-set and economic conditions that
          productions were sacrificed. The organ  would call for restoration of the
          entertainment was sacrosanct and every
          so often the theatre shared stage acts
          with the Tivoli. Revivals were never
          screened at the Regent, whereas they
          were endemic at the State. It’s a
          measure of the popularity of the
          building, and the ‘show must go on’
          approach of management, that it
          survived. Average nightly attendance for
          May, June and July of 1935 was 1702,
          half the capacity of the building. (6)
            Five influences turned the State
          around:
          •  Stronger financial management
            resulting from the re-organisation
            to Greater Union Theatres.
          •  The public’s love affair with
            Deanna Durban.
          •  An insatiable war-time appetite for
            film entertainment.
          •  Paramount Pictures decision (from
            1940) to release their prestige films  If these walls could talk. The basement in 2003 still holds the original staff board. The
            there.                           last update was when Arnold Coleman was organist.


          30  2003 CINEMARECORD
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