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PRESENTATION AT THE MOVIES:

                                    WHAT DID, AND WHAT DIDN’T HAPPEN

                                                                                                     By Fred Page


           here is an old adage attributed to Marcus
        TLowe, who was very much involved with
        film  exhibition  as  well  as  being  the  boss  of
        MGM. In his role as an exhibitor, he stated,
        “We don’t sell tickets to movies, we sell tickets
        to theatres”.
        In presenting movies in the silent days, prior to
        the First World War (USA 1917), there was a
        belief that audiences would not endure more
        than about two reels of film (approximately 30
        minutes at 16 fps), hence stage entertainment
        was included in the programs.

















        There  were  exceptions,  usually  presented  in
        legitimate  theatres,  a  well  known  example
        being Birth of a Nation (1915 - 195 minutes)
        which  was  shown  at  Melbourne’s  Theatre
        Royal  in  May  1916.  By  1920,  audiences
        accepted  longer  films,  but  stage  attractions
        continued in Australia until the late 1950s.
        Often the live component of a program decided
        which theatre a patron would attend, whether it
        be  the  organ,  the  orchestra  or  a  stage  act.
        Hence,  a  ticket  to  the  theatre  rather  than  a  Above:   The State Theatre, Melbourne  Being  in  my  eighties,  I  am  fortunate  to
        ticket to the movies.                Below:   The Capitol Theatre, Melbourne  remember   some   examples   of   live
                                                                                 entertainment  in  cinemas.  My  first  memory
                                                                                 was at about the age of 10, when my mother
                                                                                 took me to the Capitol Theatre in Melbourne.
                                                                                 I have no idea what the film was, but clearly
                                                                                 remember  a  contortionist  on  stage,  and  my
                                                                                 mother whispering in my ear, “She must live
                                                                                 on a lettuce leaf a day!”.
                                                                                 My  next  memory  involves  the  band  at  the
                                                                                 Melbourne  State  Theatre  in  about  1952.
                                                                                 Again, no memory of the film, but the band
                                                                                 played  McNamara’s  Band,  and  paraded  all
                                                                                 through the huge theatre making noises with
                                                                                 rubbish tin lids, wash boards, etc.
                                                                                 Lastly, in 1954, I was in Sydney at the Prince
                                                                                 Edward Theatre and, as I had a record of the
                                                                                 date,  I  now  know,  but  didn’t  remember,  the
                                                                                 film was Three Ring Circus. The stage show
                                                                                 was  deeply  embedded  in  my  brain,  as  it
                                                                                 featured  the  song  Cherry  Pink  and  Apple
                                                                                 Blossom  White.  The  band  was  on  stage,  the
                                                                                 women  in  long  pink  frocks  and  the  men  in
                                                                                 white  evening  dress.  The  brass  instruments
                                                                                 shone like mirrors, and overhead was a net of
                                                                                 blossoms.


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