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REMEMBERING THE CRYSTAL PALACE, CAULFIELD

                                                              By Alan Winn

                     uilt in 1920, and opening on 23 March
                 B1921, the Crystal Palace was situated on
                 the  corner  of    the  Princes  Highway  and  Sir
                 John  Monash  Drive  (formerly  Railway
                 Avenue)  in Caulfield, some 8 km south-east
                 of  Melbourne’s  CBD.  Because  it  was
                 separated  from  the  railway  line  by  only  a
                 narrow roadway, passing trains could be heard
                 (and  vibrations  felt)  quite  distinctly  in  the
                 front stalls.
                 As  a  schoolboy  in  my  early  teens  around
                 1949, I had a fascination for films. It started
                 when  our  family  was  having  dinner  with
                 friends who lived not far from us. After the
                 meal, a small movie projector was brought out
                 and  set  up  on  the  table.  It  was  a  Japanese
                 “Lion” toy that was used to show small 35 mm
                 rolls on the pale window blind. I was amazed
                 that we could see Grenadier Guards marching,
                 a battleship sailing into port, peasants upon a
                 horse and cart moving through a country town
                 and scenes from an early British car race. All
                 this from a “turn the handle” toy? Not long
                 after, I talked to my father about my keenness
                 to  work  in  a  picture  theatre  when  I  became
                 older.
                                                     this,  but  were  a  bit  concerned  that,  on  Griffiths’  connection  afforded  access  to
                 My dad would often call in to the Caulfield  Saturday afternoons, I would have to pass a  product  exhibited  by  Hoyts,  thus  allowing
                 Club  Hotel  on  his  way  home  from  work  to  laneway  at  the  rear  of  Derby  Road  shops  screening  simultaneously  with  Hoyts New
                 have a beer with his mates. By coincidence, he  where  the  local  “SP  Bookie”  took  (then  Malvern.
                 was introduced to some staff members of the  illegal) bets on the horse races. At the entrance
                 nearby  Crystal   Palace  theatre.   In  to the lane always stood a burly looking man  On many occasions, when insufficient prints
                 conversation,  he  mentioned  my  interest  in  known as the “cocky”, who would sound the  were  available,  the  program  would  be
                 “showing pictures”. It was later arranged by  alert  if  the  police  decided  to  raid.  This  switched by courier, necessitating the Crystal
                 the  Manager,  George  Gange,  that  I  could  happened  all  too  often.  Passers-by  were  Palace to screen the feature in the first half of
                 come to learn on a couple of nights a week and  always eyed with suspicion.  the program as New Malvern had screening
                 perhaps the Saturday matinee.                                           priority.  This  policy  did  not  help  the
                                                     The owners were Griffiths and West, the then  popularity  of  the Crystal  Palace.  Many
                 Although  still  a  schoolboy,  at  age  13  I  was  Managing  Director  of  Hoyts  Theatres,  patrons preferred to see the support feature or
                 making a start. My parents were happy about  Mr. George Griffiths, having a half share. The  featurettes  in  the  first  half,  then  the  main
                                                                                         feature  in  the  second  half,  so  would  go  to
                                                                                         Hoyts New Malvern instead.

                                                                                         Modernised in 1936, the theatre hinted at the
                                                                                         Art  Deco  period  in  its  décor,  with  little
                                                                                         ornamentation  in  foyers  or  auditorium.  The
                                                                                         proscenium  was  not  wide,  fashioned  to  suit
                                                                                         the Academy aspect ratio of the twenties. The
                                                                                         curtains were amber coloured crushed velvet
                                                                                         and gave the auditorium a much needed lift
                                                                                         when illuminated by the footlights.

                                                                                         When  CinemaScope  was  finally  installed
                                                                                         during  the  fifties,  the  CinemaScope  screen
                                                                                         was  just  a  narrow  strip  with  much  black
                                                                                         masking above and below. To allow the full
                                                                                         width  of  the  CinemaScope  screen  to  be
                                                                                         visible, the curtains needed to be drawn back
                                                                                         behind the proscenium edge. Everything else
                                                                                         was  presented  in  Widescreen  format,  which
                                                                                         was small in comparison to the size of screens
                                                                                         in other cinemas during the period.

                                                                                         Further  renovations  took  place  to  construct
                                                                                         additional toilets and an upstairs foyer in an
                                                                                         extension on the south side of the building.


                 22   CINEMARECORD  # 90
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