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Works, one of two quarries west of the
          Junction, what he saw convinced him
          that a purpose-built theatre would be a
          good investment.
            In the eastward progress of cinema
          construction from 1911, Camberwell
          had been overlooked. Hawthorn had a
          purpose-built theatre, and so did
          Canterbury, further east. The immediate
          Junction area was a bit of a struggle
          town, with many streets of poor
          cottages, their residents unlikely to be
          regular patrons.
            Although a cheap source of bricks
          would defray costs, Holland was unable
          to convince his fellow directors at the
          brick works of the merits of his plan.
          One friend, David Pollard of the
          drapery firm Love and Pollard, in
          Chapel Street Prahran, did offer
          financial support.
            Progress on the building did not
          change the view of locals; Holland was
          going to lose his money. The outbreak
          of war in 1914 strengthened this
          opinion; men were enlisting and
          leaving the neighbourhood.
            Despite the doomsayers, the
          Camberwell Picture Theatre was
          packed for the opening in September
          1914. On the upstairs verandah         Top: Opening night. The Hawthorn and Camberwell Advertiser, 28
          Oglesby’s brass band entertained the   September 1914.
          street crowds while Ruffin’s Orchestra
                                                 Above: An aerial view of the Junction looking north east c.1919. Holland’s
          of ten performers played inside. Mr.
                                                 theatre has its original balcony verandah. Some shops closer to the corner
          Ruffin was a plumber and a fine cornet
                                                 will be demolished to make way for the Rivoli.
          player and his daughter Nonie played
          the cello. Mrs. Westaway, wife of the
                                            one of Pathe Freres’ latest machines,  Holland went to see George Griffiths,
          butcher was the pianist.
                                            and is entirely fireproof. (2)     Managing Director of Hoyts with a
            The local paper praised the theatre:
                                               Films were shown Wednesday and  proposal: bring Hoyts to Camberwell.
            Among the recent additions to the
                                            Saturday evenings. A vaudeville    Griffiths agreed, and Hoyts took a lease
          architectural features of Camberwell,
                                            company played on a Monday, and a  on Holland's theatre for ten years.
          the new picture theatre… figures
                                            local dance club on Tuesdays, for the  Hoyts made a few alterations to The
          largely. Erected in a substantial manner
                                            duration of the war. The Camberwell  Camberwell Picture Theatre before
          of brick, the building is of the latest
                                            Picture Theatre, always Hollands to  reopening it in May 1921 as Hoyts
          style and most approved design, and
                                            the locals, was profitable beyond  Camberwell Theatre, with this
          with the spacious balcony will
                                            expectations.                      invitation -
          accommodate upwards of 1000 patrons.
                                               In 1920 plans for two new theatres  Certainly not a huge theatre, but
          It is comfortably furnished, and on the
                                            were announced. On the Burke Road  certainly a cosy theatre where our
          hottest nights a sliding roof affords
                                            hill, above the railway station,   Camberwell patrons may see the cream
          ample ventilation. The theatre…can be
                                            construction of Our Theatre began.   of Hoyts city releases after their merit
          used…as a dancing hall, and is also
          available for meetings, socials etc.,  More ominous to Holland was the  has been tested thoroughly at our
          being replete with a spacious stage,  offer from Robert McLeish to buy the  Theatre De Luxe Melbourne. Book Your
          cloak and dressing rooms. On the street  Camberwell Picture Theatre or see a  Seats. Plans on view every day from
          frontage, two shops are erected, while  state-of-the-art theatre go up close to it.  10.30 at our booking office, Hoyts
                                                                                                         (3)
          upstairs is a large hall 40 x 20 suitable  Holland refused to sell, and watched as  Theatre De Luxe Bourke Street.
          for lodge meetings etc. Both ingress  the Rivoli took shape almost next door.   Then it was head-to-head
          and egress of the theatre are provided  The directors of Our Theatre and  competition with Our Theatre and the
          for by strongly built staircases, and the  Robert McLeish had reasoned that  Rivoli. Finally, Griffiths and Robert
          whole is constructed under the full  when the pressure came on, Holland  McLeish, realizing that their interests
          requirements of the board of health.  would buckle. They misread the man.  were better served with one less theatre,
          The operating room, which is under the  Knowing that an assured supply of  put a proposition to Holland: close your
          control of an expert, is equipped with  quality film was the key to survival,  theatre and continue to receive the
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