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By IAN SMITH


             he Apollo had a short life as an   On the question of aisle lights, the  There was also personal discord. In
         T independent cinema when the       Fathers explained that the white ceiling  May 1936 the ads told the public that
          Glen closed its doors in about 1933.  reflected sufficient light from the  Gladys Young (sister–in–law of the late
          The Glen was near the railway bridge  screen (presumably in practice runs)  Florence Young, Australia’s noted
          along Glenferrie Road and Hoyts    for patrons to find their way out  singer) is the sole lessee of the Apollo
          Palace was further north on the same  without additional illumination. The  theatre. Within a fortnight the text had
          side of the road. The Apollo around  Department waived the need for aisle  changed to Under New Management.
          the corner in Burwood Road was only  lights in the stalls, but insisted on them  The new lessee Mr. David Laidlaw
          a proposition while the Glen remained  for the balcony.               brought The Apollo into the
          shuttered.                           The Apollo was opened by the     Independent Theatres column. Zarf
            The new theatre was an initiative of  Mayor of Hawthorn on Saturday 29  Rivers and His Orchestra played on
          the Jesuit Order of the Immaculate  September 1934. The Hawthorn      Saturday nights from 7.30 to 8.00 pm.
          Conception Church on the corner of  Standard was complimentary. ‘The  By this time The Apollo was the only
          Burwood and Glenferrie Roads. The  lighting, which has special dimming  theatre in the suburbs to claim an
          Apollo was the church’s re-badged  and colour devices, will be a feature  orchestra as an added attraction.
          Manresa Hall, built in 1924. Like  never before seen in the district. The  Aspects of the Apollo were capable
          many church halls in the inner city and  beautiful interior has lent itself  of impressing experts. After casting
          fringe, it is a substantial building.  admirably to lighting.’ The paper  around for a heating system for the
            Manresa Hall was built for dances,  emphasized the local and independent  Carnegie Theatre, Hoyts chief
          socials, concerts and meetings. A  aspects of the venture. The lessee Mr.  engineer Trevor Hedberg told the
          kindergarten was opened in 1929. Big  George Young was ‘brother of (the  Health Department that the choice
          attendances at dances must have been  singer) Florence Young and Mrs.  would probably be similar to the
          anticipated. The Typhoon Ventilation  Young is the manager.’ The choice of  installation at the Apollo.
          System was put in well before the idea  opening feature, Paramount’s Cradle  The Glen re-opened in 1939. A
          of seeking registration as a theatre. A  Song in which an abandoned baby,  bare-bones structure had been
          more elaborate version of the Typhoon  raised by nuns, must later make the  transformed into a modern cinema.
          system had been installed in the New  choice between the veil and the outside  The Apollo slogged on for another two
          Malvern three years earlier.       world, was possibly a diplomatic   weeks before conceding.
            The Church submitted             choice made in consultation with the  If there are church files, photos and
          specifications for a bio-box, motor  Fathers.                         memorabilia of the Apollo years they
          room and re-wind room in 1934. This  The Apollo advertised first in the  have not come to light. Some questions
          addition took over the external balcony  local Hawthorn paper. For the first  beg for an answer. Although the theatre
          that gave a view on to Burwood Road.  year its tag line was The All Australian  was conducted on an owner-tenant
          The bio-box also protruded into the  Independent Theatre – Where Sound  basis, to what extent was congregation
          gallery, reducing the seating capacity  Sounds Best.                  loyalty a factor in audience numbers?
          of an already small space to about 150.  The venture seems to have been a  Was the theatre’s ability to field an
            Windows were covered in with fibro  middling success. The first shadow  orchestra based on talent found within
          cement sheets. A raked floor was built  was the opening of the Vogue  the congregation, a case of parishioners
          ‘to prevent craning of the neck,’ as the  Hawthorn in 1936; a bus and tram ride  happy to perform more for love than
          local paper explained. After inspecting  west, but enough competition for the  money? Or was it an orchestra of
          the new floor The Department of Health  block ad. to now suggest Make a habit  professionals who did two engagements
          wrote to the Father In Charge to express  of tuning to 3AW at 8.30 am and 7.15  per night; first at the theatre then around
          regret that the Department had not been  pm daily for our programs. It did not  the corner at the Ziegfeld Palais (or
          told before the work started. Their  help that access to MGM or Paramount  some other dance venue)?
          expertise could have avoided the extra  films was fourth week out from the  In 1940 the Church renewed the
          expense now necessary because the new  city. At other times the Apollo took  seats in the stalls and reduced their
          steps and ramps into the hall      first suburban release of ‘throw-aways’  number from 650 to 530. This upgrade
          contravened regulations.           such as Columbia (British) product.   suggested that the Fathers were

          16  2003 CINEMARECORD
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